DAR ES SALAAM (
Thomson Reuters Foundation-
The saddest person remembers his 8-year-
Two years ago, when she was infected with cholera after drinking contaminated water, her daughter had a narrow death.
"She is very gaunt, weak and has severe diarrhea," said the refugees from Burundi . ".
"It would make other sense to delay her to the hospital a little bit --
But by the grace of God she survived.
"The four-year-old father, 35, is one of thousands of refugees who, due to poor hygiene conditions, often encounter water-borne diseases in the crowded Nyarugusu refugee camp in western Tanzania
"Living in a refugee camp is a constant struggle.
"You either follow the health rules or get sick," he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation over the phone . ".
Health risks in camp nalugousu
Home to some 100,000 refugees, mainly from Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo --
Due to the influx of people this year, political instability between the two countries has increased dramatically.
But those who came to the camp two years ago at the height of the political tensions in Burundi have learned how to protect his family from diarrhea --
Leading cause of death for children under five
"I always make sure my kids use clean and safe water," he said . ".
"I have instructed them to wash their hands with soap after using the toilet.
"Thenest, a technician at the International Engineering Charity Water Corps, said that as more and more people get clean water from the recently installed solar energy, the health of the camp is improving
Power water treatment facilities.
"The factory produces thousands of liters a day-
"Women no longer go far away to get water," he said . ".
As part of a broader initiative to help refugees get access to clean energy and sanitation facilities, the water mission is installing more such factories in three camps in western Tanzania. The $5.
3 million projects funded by Denmark
As a result of Jansen's Pol Foundation, some 2500 million refugees who provide safe drinking water, camp Nyarugusu, Nduta and Mtendeli.
Benjamin fiskov, water Corps country director, said the organization's "huge" investment in solar technology would help communities get clean and safe water and contribute to achieving world development goals.
"Due to safe water use, we will record saved lives and ensure public health," he told Thomson Reuters Foundation . ".
According to the Water Mission, the goal of the Tanzania project is to use solar energy and use a diesel generator as a backup to pump out 100% of the water.
The company said in a statement that the 780 solar panels recently shipped to Tanzania will generate 226,000 watts of electricity and provide a steady stream of safe water to keep children healthy.
As renewable energy use increases, refugee communities in Africa and the Middle East are increasingly using solar energy to help build their economic resilience, reduce deforestation and prevent violence against women and girls.
From Dada, Kenya, to Darfur in western Sudan, to Azraq in Jordan, solar energy is being deployed to provide affordable sustainable energy solutions for thousands of displaced peopleIn semi-
Dry eastern Kenya, Africa's largest solar energy
Power drilling-
278 solar panels
According to the European Commission, the dadabou refugee camp provided an average of about 16,000 litres of water per day for drinking, cooking and personal hygiene for 280,000 refugees. In Azraq, a 2-
Megawatt solar farms starting operations in May
The first refugee camp in the world-
Has enabled the United StatesN.
UNHCR will provide 20,000 Syrian refugees with free clean electricity to meet the energy needs of two villages connected to the state grid.
The agency says refugee families can now run refrigerators, televisions, fans and lights in shelters and charge their phones, which is essential to keep in touch with loved ones abroad.
However, while access to clean energy for refugees and their communities is UNHCR's global priority, analysts say millions of displaced persons are still unable to access sustainable energy due to lack of funding, cheap energy.
Anna Okello said that in the Kakuma refugee camp in northwest Kenya, residents receive 10 kg firewood to cook every eight weeks, but for most people, it is not enough, practical actions working at the camp consult international research analysts.
She said that the need to collect additional firewood often leads to personal safety issues as girls and women face sexual harassment when they go out to collect firewood.
She added that clean energy like solar energy can benefit refugees by strengthening safety, security, health and health.
"If solar cooking can reduce reliance on firewood, it will have a direct impact on the development and protection of women in the camp," she said . ".
She explained, for example, that it would make time to collect firewood or clean the coal basin.
The power shortage has caused other problems for nearly 180,000 residents of Kakuma.
"I dare not go to the toilet alone at night because it is too dark," said Aisa ilanda, 31, from Congo . ".
Solar street lights and energy-
Efficient stoves can greatly improve the lives of refugees and contribute to their protection, Okello said.
The introduction of solar technology into Kakuma has also helped to build economic resilience among refugees, who form a vibrant community that takes advantage of new business opportunities such as charging and operating mobile phones like M. Pesa.
"Access to solar energy will help these businesses stay open for longer periods of time;
Street lighting can make the streets safer;
Emergency lights can provide a safe learning space for families . "
"Africa has plenty of sunshine --
It's free, it's not polluting, it's never going to run out of power, "she added.