Whenever the Army operates in isolated and hostile places such as Iraq or Afghanistan, one of the biggest challenges is to ensure that the troops receive reliable electricity.
So far, this usually means shipping a lot of diesel to the generator, a strategy that is not eco-friendly and vulnerable to attacks or other issues such as a driver strike or a mechanical failure.
But what if a military base can generate its own strength?
This is a strategy piloted by the California Marine Corps Air Station, the first military base to operate its own micro-grid.
The project was funded by the US government. S.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory of the Department of Energy, relying on 250-kW, 1-
Smart Power and energy management of Primus Power and Raytheon microgrid controllers produce MWh battery systems to keep Power flowing.
"Micro-grid is a very important concept for military bases," Alan Williams, director of the Energy advanced research program (ARPA-E)
Funding of $2 million was provided to Primus Power, which is critical to the development of its battery technology.
Related: This double barrel pistol folds up and looks like a smartphone "you can definitely see it in the action ahead, there they moved the army to a local power system where they were not ready to use an electric pistol, she said.
"As a military base, they need to be prepared for emergency response so that if there is a hurricane, or if there is a terrorist incident, anything that could damage the external grid, they need to be able to keep them in operation.
It is important for them to have a micro-grid with their own storage and battery systems.
"The project is one of the 475 projects funded by ARPA --E, a little-
In 2009, President Obama set up a well-known agency within the Department of Energy, amid fears that the country is losing its edge in industrial research and development.
"We were asked to go out and look for cutting-edge science in the energy sector, emerging science and technology topics, and new areas of innovation, Williams said in a telephone interview with Fox News. com.
"It's too early for them, and for the private sector, they have too much technical uncertainty or risk to invest immediately," she continued . ".
"Our job is to evaluate and make sure there is some potential there and then invest in the team to help them develop technologies that reach the scale of the prototype, in which case, it is possible to assess the practical application of their potential value, and then help them shift technology to be prepared for the rise and development of the private sector.
"This model seems to be better than anyone has predicted so far.
Through 2015, the agency provided $1.
3 billion funding for energy projects, which resulted in the development of a 1 MW silicon carbide transistor, the size of which is equivalent to nails, liquid transport fuel from microorganisms using hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and a futuristic wind turbine that can float in the air.
"Basically, it's a lanyard drone," Williams said of the "energy kite" that Makani, recently acquired by Google, is developing.
Related report: Airlander 10 is the largest aircraft in the world. it can fly continuously for 3 weeks in the air. a]
A specific flight path.
The propeller on the vehicle then becomes a wind collecting device and generates electricity that is sent to the tether, "she said.
"It's exciting that a big company has acquired them and has been working on their technology since then, and we believe that what they are showing now is a version 600 KW, maybe years.
Another company funded by ARPA
What is about to break out is 1366 technology, a Volkswagen car in Bedford.
The company has come up with a cheaper way to make silicon chips that are critical to the semiconductor and solar industries.
"Now, the way you make a silicon wafer is that you plant a large silicon crystal and slice it," Williams said . ". “Their (
Technology 1366)
My idea is not to grow this crystal and cut it, which will cause you to lose a lot of silicon and they believe that they can grow a silicon wafer at a time and get rid of all the extra processing and slicing and polishing.
Williams said: "The company has demonstrated the process flow and is now building a factory in New York to introduce wafer manufacturing into the United States.
"They did it and really showed that they could create the process and do it in an economically viable way," she said . ".
Related reports: future military orbital guns "bullets" can fly at Mach 6, while 1366 technology and Makani may make headlines, Williams said, some of their most transformative projects are increasingly competitive in power generation and storage.
This is an area that has attracted the attention of the technology community, including Tesla and the breakthrough energy alliance including Microsoft.
Co-founder Bill Gates and Facebook
Founder Mark Zuckerberg
But all the attention doesn't seem to bother Williams, who used to be the chief scientist at the oil giant BP and a physics professor at the University of Maryland.
For her, it's about the long term-not a quick solution that a company has launched to satisfy investors.
"Our goal is to move these technologies beyond existing ones and to drive those that will bring about change," she said . ".
"We believe that some of the batteries that we support now are really changing.
We're really excited.
Related report: MIT scientists have introduced new, greener battery technology, which is an ideal field for ARPA.
E, given that new battery technology has proven difficult to land-Williams says it will take 30 years to develop a new battery.
Several of their projects are related to large projects.
Scale energy storage, this area is usually much less focused than the batteries of electronic or electric vehicles-in this area, success can ensure more reliable power grids and better power grids that support renewable energy sources such as solar energy.
"Battery size is usually not important for grid storage, but it has to be very reliable and very low cost," Williams said . ".
"The constraints are different, so this is a perfect problem for ARPA --E E to support.
Then, we can really see where there are new innovations and cutting-edge opportunities and say, "Can these be applied to this problem of the grid ? "scale storage?