Nespresso and Keurig, the world's two largest capsule coffee brands, are seen by many as environmental nightmares.
At present, billions of disposable non-recyclable plastic products are scattered on garbage dumps, waterways and urban streets.
Two invented "K-
John Nespresso and former chief executive Jean-
Paul Gaillard publicly lamented the environmental impact of the products they once supported.
Sylvan said one-off (
But not biodegradable)
Coffee capsule "like a cigarette of coffee, one
Provide delivery mechanisms for addictive substances.
"The comparison between cigarette butts and capsule coffee is very suitable.
Cigarette butts and capsules are deliberately designed to be convenient and singleuse products.
Both are non-biodegradable and non-recyclable.
However, it is as common and polluted as cigarette butts, emailwaste from e-
In contrast, cigarettes are more suitable.
As a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education at the University of California, San Francisco, with a background in environmental philosophy and public health, I began to wonder about the waste of e-commerce
Cigarettes have completely passed outside the surveillance radar.
Pax lab in San Francisco, maker of the market
Leading e-cigarettes (e-cigarette)
Juul believes that if Nespresso still produces delicious coffee, its product is "Nespresso machine ".
It also describes its electronics.
Use cigarettes as "guns"
"The popularity of this product has soared, especially among teenagers.
In September 2018, the director of the Food and Drug Administration, Scott goldlib, described smoking among adolescents as an epidemic.
And the health of e-commerce
Cigarette steam is very different from deep-rooted capsule coffee drinkers, both of which "destructive" products do more harm to the environment than they replace.
The legacy of cigarette butts is a dark story for us.
There are two estimates.
More than 30 cigarette butts are scattered on the ground, clogging the sewers and damaging the city park, and the annual cost of cleaning up in the United States is estimated to be $11 billion. S. litter alone.
In design, cigarettes are not responsible for the environment, but electronic
Cigarettes pose a considerable threat to the environment.
These complex devices are not just thrown away, but at the same time there is a risk of biological harm, the potential amount of residual or residual nicotine and the threat of junk e-waste to environmental health. Their Endocrine
Destruction of plastic, lithium-ion batteries and electronic circuit boards requires disassembly, classification and proper further recycling and disposal.
Their instructions did not address the issue of disposition.
Electronic waste (e-waste)
Daunting environmental dilemmas have emerged and it is well known that it is difficult to recycle.
When garbage is scattered, broken equipment can filter metal, battery acid and nicotine into the local environment and urban landscape.
A preventable environmental health disaster that public health regulators must face is the main problem: how these new devices are handled
Accidentally throwing away cigarettes, such as cigarette butts or cigarettes processed in special electronic waste disposal facilities, such as smartphones, the initial results of garbage collection will produce different results.
Juul pods are often found in places where young people gather.
But because double-bind of e-
Due to the composition of nicotine liquid residues and hazardous waste, cigarette waste is both electronic waste and there is currently no legal way to recycle them in the United StatesS.
Smoking needs to coordinate their regulations with the health office and the Environmental Protection Agency to allow safe recycling of these products and minimize waste.
Over 58 million e-
Cigarette products are sold in the United States. S. (
Not included in vape store or online sales)in 2015, 19.
2 million of them are disposable electronics. cigarettes.
A 2014 study found that none of
Cigarette packaging contains instructions for disposal.
So far, the main multinational tobacco companies have mainly sold one-time
Use the "closed" system product.
Vuse and MarkTen owned by Renault America and ochia respectively are the two leading companies in the United States. S. e-
Cigarettes are all closed systems.
While these products can prevent nicotine poisoning in children, they can be much more harmful to environmental health due to their one-time design.
Most independent vaporizers manufacturers sell open or reusable systems that are more popular
May quit smoking more effectively than traditional cigarettes.
In other markets, such as the United States, however. K.
And multinational tobacco companies in Japan, Britain and the United States (BAT)
Japan Tobacco International has also begun to open up its markets.
BAT's website on their vtype e-disposal
Cigarettes warn, "electrical waste and electronic equipment may contain harmful substances and may cause damage to the environment and human health if handled improperly.
Therefore, both open and closed systems are not sustainable.
In its report, tobacco and its impact on the environment: Overview, The World Health Organization recently pointed out that from an environmental perspective, tobacco's "quieter but shocking broad impact ".
Article of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control states that all signatories "agree to give due consideration to the protection of the environment and the health of individuals in the cultivation and manufacture of tobacco within their respective territories in environmental terms.
"Now is the time to end the cycle, and attention should also be paid to the disposal of tobacco products.
As regulators continue to decide how to regulate e-commerce
Cigarettes should not only take into account the direct and indirect effects of products on health, but I think the environmental impacts of these products should also be taken into account.
Increasing environmental impact
John Sylvan, the inventor of Keurig, expressed regret for his invention.
Will guess e-
Cigarette Inventor Hon Lik once had a similar calculation of the mountains of e-commercecigarette e-
Let's hope it will never reach this point. Yogi H.